Skip to main content

Proud to be part of LJMU,
in partnership with the Dill Faulkes Educational Trust

 

Once you have booked your Live Observing slot, you can plan out what you’d like to see in the sky! The location of your telescope will depend on whether you have a morning (am) slot or afternoon (pm) slot. Morning slots are for Faulkes Telescope South in Australia. Afternoon slots are for Faulkes Telescope North in Hawaii.

After checking the location, you then need to choose your targets. We have given some suggestions on this page. Each one has been chosen because of their size (to fit the camera's frame of view) and position in the sky (so they'll be visible throughout the entire 30-minute session).

Here's an explanation of each table column:

Target Name

This is the name of the object. The letters usually stand for a catalogue of some kind (e.g. M being Messier, NGC being New Galactic Catalogue), and the number is just the object’s place in the catalogue.

Any other names for the object are given in brackets.

Classification

This tells you what the object is (e.g. star cluster, nebula, galaxy).

There might also be some extra information about it's classification. For example, the star cluster may be globular or open.

Image

This gives an idea of what the object looks like.

Please note that the images are not a true indication of what you will observe. There are many factors (such as weather, moon phase, light pollution, etc.) that can affect the observing conditions from night to night. 

Viewable Site/s

This tells you which location (Australia and/or Hawaii) the target will be visible from.

Remember to check the time of your Live Observing slot to know where your telescope is based – morning (am) slots for Australia and afternoon (pm) slots for Hawaii.

Right Ascension

Part of a celestial coordinate system that lets us measure the locations of objects in the sky. It is a set of three numbers: the first is given in hours, then minutes, and the last is seconds.

For simplicity, these have been left out of the table below and the numbers are separated with a colon. This is how the right ascension needs to be inputted on the Real-time Interface (if using manual mode - read the Guidance for Live Observing for more information).

Declination

Part of a celestial coordinate system that lets us measure locations of objects in the sky. It is a set of three numbers: the first is given in degrees, then arcminutes, and the last is arcseconds.

For simplicity, these have been left out of the table below and the numbers are separated with a colon. This is how the declination needs to be inputted on the Real-time Interface (if using manual mode - read the Guidance for Live Observing for more information).

Exposure Time (s)

This is how long the camera needs so it can take a good image. It is measured in seconds (s).

Enough light must be collected so that we can see the object. Faint, far away objects will have a longer exposure time than objects that are bright and closer to Earth.

The exposure times are the same for each filter - red, green, and blue. For example, suppose an object has an exposure time of 30 seconds. You would input that into the exposure time for the red filter, green filter, and blue filter.

These pictures are taken simultaneously. So, going back to the example object, you won't need to wait 1 minute and 30 seconds to have all 3 images. Once the telescope has found the object, the camera begins exposing, and the red, green, and blue pictures will have been taken after 30 seconds. You'll be able to view these when they've been processed.

Read the Guidance for Live Observing for more information about taking and viewing images. 

Check the exposure times and decide the number of targets for your session. You’ll also want to look at your images – even if only quickly – when they’re ready to view, so factor this into your planning as well. And remember that the telescope can sometimes take a few minutes to move from one object to another, depending on where it is in the sky.

But it is always better to have too many targets than not enough! If you don’t get to see everything, you can always book another session.

 

Target NameClassificationImageViewable Site/sRight AscensionDeclinationExposure Time (s)

NGC 5102 (Iota's Ghost)

 

Lenticular Galaxy

 

Image
A black background with white dots of stars. A large, bright oval is in the centre, stretched slightly towards the upper left and lower right. It is surrounded by a fuzzy, cloud-like, light grey disc also stretching diagonally across the image.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope South) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International

 

Australia

 

13:21:57.61-36:37:48.430
NGC 2442/NGC 2443 (Meathook Galaxy/Cobra and Mouse)Intermediate Spiral Galaxy
Image
A spiral galaxy angled face-on against a black background with white dots of stars. The galaxy has a small, circular, bright, white centre and two dusty grey spiral arms sweeping upwards and downwards.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope South) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Australia7:36:23.77-69:31:51150
NGC 2997Spiral Galaxy
Image
A spiral galaxy angled face-on against a black background with white dots of stars. The galaxy has a small, circular, bright, white centre and dusty grey spiral arms sweeping upwards and downwards around it.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope South) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Australia9:45:38.75-31:11:27.35120
NGC 5128 (Centaurus A)Peculiar Galaxy
Image
A black background with white dots of stars. A large cloud-like, fuzzy, white circle is in the centre, a brighter white sphere in the middle. The sphere is obscured by a dark band of dust that wraps around it.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope South) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Australia13:25:27.62-43:01:8.8160
M83 (Southern Pinwheel Galaxy)Intermediate Spiral Galaxy
Image
A spiral galaxy angled face-on against a black background with white dots of stars. The galaxy has a small, circular, bright, white centre and dusty grey spiral arms sweeping around it.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope South) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Australia13:37:0.92-29:51:56.7460
Stephan's QuintetVisible Grouping of Galaxies
Image
A black background with white dots of stars. There are 4 small galaxies in upper left of the image. These are cloudy and grey and have thin spiral arms that wrap around them.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope North) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Hawaii22:35:51.8733:56:41.7660
NGC 6946 (Fireworks Galaxy)Spiral Galaxy
Image
A spiral galaxy angled face-on against a black background with white dots of stars. The galaxy has a small, circular, bright, white centre and dusty grey spiral arms sweeping around it.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope North) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Hawaii20:34:52.3360:09:13.24120
NGC 6934Globular Star Cluster
Image
Lots of stars against a black background. Each star is a white dot of varying sizes. Though some are scattered around the edges of the image, most are concentrated in the centre which glows brightly as a result.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope North) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Hawaii20:34:11.377:24:16.15
NGC 7331Spiral Galaxy
Image
A spiral galaxy that extends from the top to the bottom of the image middle, viewed almost edge on, against a black background with a few dots of white stars. The galaxy resembles a disc, the centre shining a bright white. A thick, grey band of dust encircles the middle.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope North) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Hawaii22:37:4.0534:24:56.8120
M27 (Dumbbell Nebula)Planetary Nebula
Image
A bubble-like, grey cloud against a black background which has lots of small, white dots of stars across it.
Credit
This work by Las Cumbres Observatory (taken with Faulkes Telescope North) is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International
Hawaii19:59:36.3622:43:16.3160